B. Reeves "Breezy" Eason Movies
Like many of his contemporaries, director B. Reeves Eason broke into films in the early teens as a journeyman actor. While working with the American Film Company--an organization with a paucity of experienced directors in 1913--Eason got his first chance to yell "Action!" through a megaphone. Few of his films were considered worth noting by the critical elite; Eason earned his nickname "Breezy" by shooting 'em fast and making 'em move. After several years' worth of westerns and serials under his belt, Eason's reputation as an economy-conscious troubleshooter reached the larger studios. While MGM's mighty Ben-Hur (1926) was officially credited to Fred Niblo, it was Eason who handled the film's chariot-race centerpiece. While Eason was much-treasured for his ability to stage mammoth battle and chase scenes, he proved troublesome due to his cavalier attitude towards animals; his helming of the climactic set-to in Charge of the Light Brigade resulted in the deaths of several horses and a major bearing-down from the ASPCA. B. Reeves Eason continued to helm second-echelon actioners and serials, and to accept second-unit credit for "A" pictures like Gone With the Wind (1939), until his retirement in 1950. ~ Hal Erickson, All Movie GuideBased on Peter B. Kyne's Tidy Toreador, this fairly outrageous Western romp featured Universal's lackadaisical cowboy Hoot Gibson as Billy Halen, foreman of "Pop" Tully's (Otis Harlan) Peaceful Valley Ranch. Suffering a bad case of poison ivy, Billy finds not only relief but an improved appearance in mud collected from a nearby marsh. Jasper Thornby (Frank Beal) hears of the miracle mud, which also promises to improve the appearance of the wearer, and attempts to buy Tully's ranch. The old man declines, and Jasper instead purchases the mortgage, ordering Pop to pay or get out. A plan by Thornby's secretary (Edward Coxen) to kidnap Billy fails, and the cowpoke-turned-entrepreneur instead sells his patent medicine to a rival druggist, thus earning enough money to save Pop Tully's ranch. Appearing as the villain's innocent ward is Sally Rand, the future "fan dancer." A WAMPAS Baby Star of 1927, Rand had enjoyed little success in films when she discovered her lucrative second career during the 1932 Chicago World's Fair. The rest, as they say, is show business history. ~ Hans J. Wollstein, All Movie Guide
- Starring:
- Hoot Gibson, Sally Rand, (more)
Action hero William Fairbanks goes "through thick and thin" to trap a gang of vicious drug smugglers. Going undercover, Don Dixon (Fairbanks) heads to the criminals' cabaret hideout in Mexico, where he secures a job as a bouncer. He then falls in love with Miss Morris (Ethel Shannon), even though he suspects that the girl's father is the gang's mysterious Mister Big. But when the suspect himself turns out to be a detective, he joins forces with Don to trap the villains -- and, incidentally, to rescue the heroine from their eeeeevil clutches. It's not for nothing that director B. Reeves Eason's nickname was "Breezy." ~ Hal Erickson, All Movie Guide
- Starring:
- William Fairbanks, George Periolat, (more)
Popular silent Western star Fred Thomson was known for the wholesomeness of his pictures. Here, a little boy plays a far more important role than supposed co-star Bess Flowers (and in any case, they both play second fiddle to Thomson's majestic horse, Silver King). Fred Saunders (Thomson) is known as Lone Hand because he only uses his left hand. For a mysterious reason, his right hand is always kept in his pocket and most people assume it is useless. Two outlaws decide to make use of Saunders' peculiarity and they frame him for a series of stage coach robberies they have perpetrated -- one of them uses only his left hand, just like Saunders. An orphanage burns down and Saunders rescues Buddy (Billy Butts), a crippled boy, and soon he has outfitted him in little Western togs and given him a burro. As the townsfolk come to believe that Saunders is robbing stagecoaches, he reveals the reason he never uses his right hand to Buddy -- he is really a surgeon of note, and when his sister died before he was able to operate on her, he decided never to use his right hand again. He breaks his vow to operate on Buddy and repair his leg, and with the help of Silver King and Alice Mills (Flowers), he eludes the posse so he can perform the delicate procedure. Once he has taken care of Buddy, Saunders tracks down the real robbers and forces them to confess. ~ Janiss Garza, All Movie Guide
Based on a novel by Robert E. Pinkerton, this oldfashioned tale of western miscegenation starred George Walsh as Wen-dah-ben, the half-breed son of an Indian chief, who is adopted by a white family and given the name "Donald Norton." He falls for his foster-sister (Eugenia Gilbert and becomes a trader. Taunted by the whites, Norton seeks out his ancestry and learns that he is not part-Indian at all, but the illegitimate son of of a rival trader (Tyrone Power). This film is preserved in the collection of the Library of Congress. ~ Hans J. Wollstein, All Movie Guide
Coast Patrol was a threadbare silent 5-reeler starring Kenneth MacDonald as an officer in the titular patrol. Nothing much happens really, except for a few misunderstandings, fistfights and boat chases. The film was, from all reports, well photographed; too bad there wasn't anything truly worth photographing. Spottiswoode Aitken, once one of the stalwarts of D.W. Griffith's stock company, is wasted in a minor role. If Coast Patrol has any distinction, it is that it served as one of the first leading-lady assignments for the very young Fay Wray. ~ Hal Erickson, All Movie Guide
- Starring:
- Kenneth MacDonald, Claire de Lorez, (more)
In spite of sharing the same last name, William Fairbanks and Douglas Fairbanks Sr. were not related. William, however, was sort of a low-rent version of Douglas -- he starred in bargain basement thrillers where he got to show off his talent for stunts. This one comes out of Columbia, at the time, a Poverty Row studio. Dick Covington (William Fairbanks) is a society athlete who is quick with his fists. His fiancée, Jean Manley (Pauline Garon), hates his fighting and convinces him to stop. But then his rival tricks him into accepting an offer to fight Murdering Mooney (Frank Hagney) at a charity show. At first Jean is chagrined, but when the rival insults her, she is anxious for Covington to beat his opponent. It turns out that the fight is fixed, and Covington is kidnapped and taken far out into the country. Somehow he manages to make an escape in his guard's car, then hitch a ride from an aviator, and then swim a lake. Finally, he gets to the fight and he still has enough energy to knock out Mooney. ~ Janiss Garza, All Movie Guide
- Starring:
- William Fairbanks, Pauline Garon, (more)
William Fairbanks (no relation to Douglas) stars in this low-budget prizefight melodrama. An aspiring boxer, blacksmith Bob Nichols (Fairbanks) gets his big chance when local champ Knockout Riley (Frank S. Hagney) injures his hand just before a big bout. Nichols takes Knockout's place in the ring, where he finds that his opponent is definitely no pushover. It looks bad for our hero, but with luck and perseverance -- not to mention some sidelines encouragement from his sweetheart Polly (Edith Roberts) -- he emerges triumphant. The film's biggest selling angle is the prizefight finale, expertly staged by actionmeister B. Reeves "Breezy" Eason. ~ Hal Erickson, All Movie Guide
- Starring:
- William Fairbanks, Edith Roberts, (more)
Athletic star William Fairbanks stars in this cheaply made Columbia drama. Jim Davis (Fairbanks) likes having a good time, and his extravagance is a strain on his father (Tom Ricketts). To discourage him, the elder Davis claims to be bankrupt, which means that Jim has to fend for himself. When Jim sees a man on the street insulting pretty Mary Corbett (Phyllis Haver), he angrily pummels him. It turns out the man was Battling Wilson (Leon Beauman), who is the state boxing champ. With Mary's encouragement, Jim decides to challenge Wilson in the ring. Before the fight, however, Jim is doped, and as a result, Wilson easily knocks him out. Jim still gets his revenge when he trails the boxer to his dressing room and beats him to a pulp. Jim's heroics win Mary's love, and he and his father are eventually reconciled. ~ Janiss Garza, All Movie Guide
The advertising tag "four years in the making" is usually so much press-agent puffery. In the case of the 1926 silent version of Ben Hur, it was the unvarnished truth--and the filmmakers had the scars to prove it. The story behind the film is now part of Hollywood folklore: the cast and production crew changes (star George Walsh summarily dumped in favor of Roman Novarro, director Charles J. Brabin replaced by Fred Niblo, writer-supervisor June Mathis-who'd spearheaded the project in the first place-abruptly fired); the hundreds of thousands of dollars spent on the troublesome location shooting in Italy--money that was lost when most of the footage proved unusable; the extra expenditure of refilming in Hollywood; and the huge chunk of the film's profits eaten up by the 50% royalty deal set up with theatrical producers Klaw and Erlanger, who controlled the rights to General Lew Wallace's novel. The end result reflected the turbulent production conditions: Ben Hur is an extraordinarily uneven experience, with moments of cinematic brilliance and pulse-pounding thrills alternating with long stretches of stagey boredom. The film follows the original Wallace story to the letter: Judah Ben-Hur (Novarro), a wealthy Jew living under the reign of the Caesars, is betrayed by his best friend, ambitious Roman centurion Messala (Francis X. Bushman). Ben-Hur's family is sent to prison, while he himself is condemned to the galleys. During a violent sea battle, Ben-Hur saves the life of galleon commander Quintus Arrius (Frank Currier). The grateful commander adopts Ben-Hur as his son and bankrolls his desire to become a champion charioteer. Thirsting for revenge, Ben-Hur agrees to race against his old nemesis Messala. The latter is fatally injured during the race; with his dying breath, Messala reveals that Ben-Hur's family, previously reported dead, are actually alive--but living as lepers. The story is subtitled A Tale of the Christ because, at various junctures in his life, Ben-Hur has been touched by the hand of Jesus. Ben-Hur must totally embrace Christ's edict of love and forgiveness before he can be reunited with his family. As Jesus is crucified in Jerusalem, Ben-Hur's mother (Claire McDowell) and sister (Kathleen Key), having also embraced the Christian philosophy, are miraculously cured of their leprosy. Most of these plot elements, together with the romance between Ben-Hur and the lovely Esther (May McAvoy), reappeared in the 1959 remake of Ben-Hur--which, fortunately, did not include the ridiculous subplot involving the alluring Iras (Carmel Myers), who attempts to seduce Ben-Hur just before the big race. The film's highlights--the sea battle, the now-legendary chariot race--were produced on a far grander scale than in the 1959 version; unfortunately, both highlights took place in the first half of the picture, leaving the viewers with a rather dreary, drawn out denouement (the remake wisely placed the sea battle in part one, and the race in part two). The Technicolor Nativity sequences were condemned in 1926 as being in poor taste, but when seen today are beautifully handled and restful on the eye (oddly, no one complained about the nude female revellers during a later Technicolor pageant scene!) Ben Hur cost $4 million and grossed $9 million on its first release. The aforementioned royalty arrangement left MGM with only a $1 million take. ~ Hal Erickson, All Movie Guide
- Starring:
- Ramon Novarro, Francis X. Bushman, (more)
Horatio "Racy" Manly (William Haines) spends his time partying, much to the dismay of his father, Judge Manly (David Torrence). The frustrated judge finally disowns him. Racy befriends a young boy, Mickey (Frankie Darrow), whose father, Big Jim (Sheldon Lewis), is a criminal who is currently behind bars. Racy begins to straighten up and joins the fire department, and, along the way, falls in love with Alice Doran (Dorothy Devore), who lives in the same rooming house as he does. A fire breaks out in the jail, and Big Jim escapes. He goes to find his son, but Alice, who is keeping him in her room, refuses to let him go. The rooming house catches fire, and Racy rescues Alice and Mickey from the inferno. After his heroic actions, Racy is reunited with his father. ~ Janiss Garza, All Movie Guide
- Starring:
- David Torrence, William Haines, (more)
Eva Novak and William Fairbanks co-star in this bucolic melodrama set in the Bluegrass State. A young Kentucky woman rides a horse to victory in the big race after the regular jockey is the victim of foul play. Lloyd Whitlock, Lydia Knott, Meta Sterling, and Max Asher also appear. Asher provided comedy relief that may be deemed politically incorrect at the approach of the 21st century. Southern audiences of the time found the portrayals of blacks having too much freedom questionable if not objectionable. Sixty years after the Civil War, many Southerners were still bitter over the Confederate defeat and continued to target blacks as the reasons for their social and economic troubles. ~ Dan Pavlides, All Movie Guide
- Starring:
- Eva Novak, William Fairbanks, (more)
Hunt Stromberg produced this above-average western in which hero Tiger Thompson (Harry Carey) promises a dying train robber to mind his innocent daughter (Marguerite Clayton) and return the stolen loot. Along the way, Thompson is attacked by the dead man's gang but manages to reach the law (and the girl) in one piece and with the stolen money intact. A throwback to a sterner era, Carey's days as a star seemed to be coming to a close in an era of flappers and Tom Mix. The veteran star surprisingly bounced back in the early days of sound, starring in the popular action adventure/travelogue Trader Horn (1930). ~ Hans J. Wollstein, All Movie Guide
- Starring:
- Harry Carey, Marguerite Clayton, (more)
This independently produced silent western introduced former Miller Ranch rodeo cowboy Bob Custer to the screen. Custer remained decidedly also-ran, but his westerns for independent producer Jesse J. Goldburg were well-made and popular with neighborhood theaters. Custer stars this time as Texas Ranger Steele who goes undercover as an outlaw in order to infiltrate a gang led by the notorious masked bandit, Black Hawk. ~ Hans J. Wollstein, All Movie Guide
- Starring:
- Bob Custer
In his second starring Western, lower-echelon cowboy Bob Custer portrayed a ranger who mistakenly believes pretty Marguerite Clayton to be in cahoots with a nasty gang of bank robbers. Miss Clayton is innocent of the charge, of course, but she does have an identical twin. A veteran Western heroine, Marguerite Clayton had starred opposite almost every Hollywood cowboy imaginable, including the very first, "Bronco" Billy Anderson. Clayton finally hung up her spurs in 1927. ~ Hans J. Wollstein, All Movie Guide
- Starring:
- Bob Custer, Marguerite Clayton, (more)
Released in 12 chapters, two reels each, this Universal serial starred the veteran William Desmond as Phineas Fogg III, the equally enterprising grandson of Jules Verne's famous circumnavigator. Veteran character player Alfred Hollingsworth played Phineas Fogg II. A child of the industrial age, the younger Fogg pledges to circle the globe in no less than 18 days in an effort to consolidate a company producing synthetic fuel. But while Phineas III endeavors to use the groundbreaking fuel for the benefit of all mankind, a nasty vice president (Wade Boteler) attempts to steal the invention for his own nefarious purposes. Chased by the villain around the globe, Phineas is aided in his quest by lovely Laura La Plante, a rising Universal ingénue with a bright future in light comedy. ~ Hans J. Wollstein, All Movie Guide
- Starring:
- William Desmond, Laura La Plante, (more)
In spite of an excellent American cast and two well-established directors, Australian action star Rex "Snowy" Baker isn't able to drum up much excitement with this melodrama. Richard Carleton (Baker) is in love with Mary (Gladys Brockwell), but he loses her to a romantic rival. To forget her, Carleton retreats to the mountains where he starts a new life with new friends. They establish a health resort, and Mary, now a widow, shows up in hopes of restoring her young son to health. Along the way, Carleton has made some enemies (standard silent villains Robert McKim and Noah Beery Sr.), and they plan to get their hands on the resort and steal Carleton's horse, Mankiller, which has been entered in a big race. Carleton, however, is able to outsmart his foes, and gets Mankiller to the track in time to win the race. He manages to hang onto his resort and win Mary's hand. ~ Janiss Garza, All Movie Guide
- Starring:
- Rex "Snowy" Baker, Gladys Brockwell, (more)
Western star Buck Jones is a foreman who catches a gang of cattle rustlers in this standard silent oater. Steel Brannon (Jones) is engaged to ranch owner Betty Lawson (Helen Ferguson). A visitor from the East, Josephine Hamilton (Ruth Renick), foolishly falls for Les Artwell (Jack Rollins), who is a member of "Satan" Latimer's (Maurice B. Flynn) outlaw gang. Latimer kidnaps Josephine, but Brannon and Betty are hot on the trail. A furious fight ensues in which the outlaw is thrown off a cliff into the river below. Betty, who was afraid that her foreman had fallen for her vampish friend, is reassured in the obligatory happy ending. The only unusual aspect of this very average Jones western is the appearance of Maurice "Lefty" Flynn, later a western star in his own right, as the villain. Leading lady Ferguson retired from acting at the changeover to sound and later became a powerful Hollywood publicist. ~ Hans J. Wollstein, All Movie Guide
- Starring:
- Charles "Buck" Jones, Helen Ferguson, (more)
A drifter, Racey Dawson (Buck Jones) falls for pretty Molly Dale (Eileen Percy), the daughter of alcoholic rancher Henry Dale (Robert Daly) but is soon falsely accused of murdering the old man. The real killer, however, proves to be McFluke (G. Raymond Nye), a powerful rancher who covets the valuable Dale property. The most unusual aspect of this average silent western is the casting of popular comedienne Mae Busch as a dance-hall girl holding the key to solving the murder. ~ Hans J. Wollstein, All Movie Guide
Working undercover as ranch hands, U.S. marshal Franklyn Farnum (no relation to Western stars William and Dustin Farnum) and his Chinese ally (played by British actor Andrew Waldron) infiltrate a gang terrorizing a pretty ranch owner. This obscure silent Western was directed by genre specialist B. Reeves Eason for independent producer Phil Goldstone. ~ Hans J. Wollstein, All Movie Guide
Based on Peter B. Kyne's The Sheriff of Cinnabar, this fine silent Western starred Hoot Gibson as Pinto Peters, who with his friend Chuckwalla Bill (Joel Day take over the newspaper in the town of Cinnabar. Their crusade against the rougher elements in town is so successful that Pinto is elected sheriff, much to the dismay of gambling house proprietor Blackie Holloway (Joe Harris). Pinto's girlfriend Jane Reedly (Molly Malone), meanwhile, stands by her crooked uncle (Joseph W. Girard) when Pinto accuses him of bothering the judge's daughter Eliza (Mary Philbin). When the uncle is mysteriously murdered the blame falls on Eliza's boyfriend Nathan (Arthur Hoyt), but Pinto suspects Blackie and catches him trying to flee with Jane and her inheritance. Red Courage was directed by B. Reeves Eason, nicknamed "Breezy," who had replaced John Ford as Universal's ace Western specialist. ~ Hans J. Wollstein, All Movie Guide
Jonathan Meek (Jack Perrin) is the new minister in the straight-laced New England hamlet of Pleasanton. The circus has come to town and the congregation is insisting that Meek prepare a sermon protesting the pink tights worn by tightrope walker Mazie Darnton (Gladys Walton) right when she parachutes onto his roof. He quickly hides her and manages to avoid a scandal. When a fire breaks out at the church and Mazie rescues a little boy from a burning tower, she goes from being a pariah to a hero. One would think that Mazie and the reverend would end the picture in the requisite clinch, but instead she returns to her old sweetheart. This Universal picture was made while Irving Thalberg was there; originally he wanted to cast an unknown actress named Norma Shearer in the role of Mazie. She didn't get the part, but years later she became a star under Thalberg when they were both working for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. She also became his wife. ~ Janiss Garza, All Movie Guide
Veteran cowboy star Harry Carey played a ranger in this silent Western melodrama directed for Universal by action specialist B. Reeves Eason. Ranger Job McCoy, nicknamed "Blue Streak," comes to the aid of prospector Howard Marlowe (Charles Arling) and his blond daughter Eileen (Lila Leslie), whose valuable mine is under siege from a dastardly villain (the nasty-looking Charles LeMoyne). The director's six-year-old son, Breezy Eason, Jr. played Eileen's kid brother. Billed as Universal's Littlest Cowboy," the tyke would perish in a tragic on-set accident during the making of yet another Carey Western, The Fox (1921). Eason, Sr., who would later excel as a director of action serials, had taken over the Carey Westerns from John Ford. ~ Hans J. Wollstein, All Movie Guide
An above-average silent western starring Harry Carey, Human Stuff centers on the ubiquitous feud between sheep herders and cattlemen. An Eastern boy (Carey) is shipped West to tend the family's sheep ranch. Carey's presence angers the neighboring cattle ranchers, whose leader (Charles LeMoyne) resorts to kidnapping to get his point across. Portraying Carey's millionaire father, German-born character actor Rudolph Christians made a rare western appearance in this film, one of the corpulent star's last. Christians died suddenly of a heart attack during the filming of Erich Von Stroheim's Foolish Wives (1921), and his remaining scenes were filmed with Robert Edeson. ~ Hans J. Wollstein, All Movie Guide
The tired plot to this drama was brightened up by good direction and skillful cinematography. Agnes Wilson (Lillian West) is courted by two brothers, and she picks Robert, an artist, over John, a businessman (Philo McCullough). When Robert goes blind, Agnes turns to John, who offers his financial help for her sexual favors. She refuses and he attacks her. Clerk Harry Duncan (Frank Mayo) comes to her rescue, and while the two men are struggling, Alice steals money from John's desk. Duncan is blamed for the missing money and he is sent to prison for a five-year stretch. Although Agnes returns the cash with a note acknowledging her guilt, John says nothing. Duncan is released and he meets Stockwell, a novelist who bears a striking resemblance to him (he is also played by Mayo). They exchange places because Stockwell wants to know how police mistreat ex-cons. He gives Agnes a job as his secretary. Sure enough, the police arrest Stockwell when he enters his own home to get funds. Agnes and Duncan meet up and she learns the whole truth. The two of them go to John and demand reparation, but he refuses. The men battle it out once again, and just when it looks like John has the upper hand, Agnes kills him. ~ Janiss Garza, All Movie Guide









