Anthony Coldeway Movies
A screenwriter from 1921, Anthony Coldeway spent a good portion of the silent era at up-and-coming Warner Bros. Studios. In 1928, the American-born Coldeway was among the first Hollywood writers to earn an Academy Award nomination (for Glorious Betsy). After collaborating on the 1929 flop Noah's Ark, he had trouble finding work for a few years. He returned to Warners in the mid-1930s, hacking away in the studio's "B" unit; his credits include Ronald Reagan's lively "Brass Bancroft" programmers. Anthony Coldeway ran the gamut of genres during the 1940s, trying his hand at everything from horror-melodrama (The Hidden Hand) to gangster flicks (Lady Scarface) to budget westerns (Marshal of Reno). ~ Hal Erickson, All Movie GuideComedian Jimmy Aubrey's films tried to make up in gags what they lacked in originality, but this particular two-reeler has little of either. Any bright moments it may have had are offered either by a Model T with elliptical wheels or Oliver Hardy, who even at this relatively early stage in his career, was being acknowledged as an exceptional talent. The girl who owns the local sweet shop can't come up with the mortgage and the landlord, Al K. Hall (Hardy), suggests marriage in lieu of cash. Jimmy becomes determined to help the girl out, and when he finds out that Hall stashes his "strew drops" (the secret ingredient of a valuable recipe) in a safe, he breaks into it. Even though he uses far more explosives than are needed to blow up the safe, he manages to get the drops to the girl, and her business picks up. Jimmy, however, is arrested, along with another man who had also tried to get the drops. The two of them escape from jail and get a ride back to the shop from a woman with a bunch of kids. The woman, it turns out, is the real Mrs. Hall, and she puts a halt to her husband's dirty dealings. Jimmy wins the girl. ~ Janiss Garza, All Movie Guide
- Starring:
- Jimmy Aubrey, Oliver Hardy, (more)
Because comedian Larry Semon had a bad habit of running over budget, Vitagraph had no choice but to offer his films at a premium (and theaters were willing to pay because he turned out quality films). But this meant that the studio needed to offer less expensive comedies too, and they filled this need with Jimmy Aubrey, who was once a part of Fred Karno's theatrical troupe alongside Charles Chaplin and Stan Laurel. While Aubrey's two-reelers were certainly cheaper than Semon's, they were also a lot less funny, and this particular film was even lower in quality than his normal fare. Aubrey plays a hapless husband whose wife (Maude Emory) ignores him, preferring instead to flirt with the artists (Oliver Hardy and Dick Smith) across the hall. To say this makes Jimmy insecure is putting it mildly, and he's even jealous of the plumber -- until he discovers that he's also the brother of the missus. One of the artists wants to steal the wife away from Jimmy, so he forges a letter from her uncle, mentioning that if she divorces Jimmy, she will inherit a fortune. The wife, who doesn't really want to get rid of Jimmy, makes a pact with him to divorce and than remarry. Unfortunately, they don't tell her brother who beats him up for supposedly cheating on his sister. The wife shows up before too much damage is done and they remarry, ruining the artist's little scheme. ~ Janiss Garza, All Movie Guide
- Starring:
- Jimmy Aubrey, Maude Emory, (more)
While most Jimmy Aubrey films didn't spend much time developing a plot, this two-reeler makes even less sense than the comedian's usual fare. Aubrey plays a janitor at a beauty parlor whose wife runs a gymnastics class in the same building. The police chief (Dick Smith) and his sergeant (Oliver Hardy) spend an inordinate amount of time patrolling the beauty shop, and the ex-police chief sets out to get revenge. After placing a bomb in a bouquet, he hands it to the janitor, who gives it to the sergeant. Thinking it will impress his boss, the sergeant claims it as his own gift before handing it to the chief. The chief hears the bomb ticking and winds up throwing both the sergeant and the janitor behind bars. After a series of gag-filled goings on, the chief decides to present some entertainment for the prisoners. This gets him into a load of trouble, and his job is handed over to the janitor. ~ Janiss Garza, All Movie Guide
- Starring:
- Jimmy Aubrey, Oliver Hardy, (more)
Jimmy Aubrey -- Vitagraph's low-rent answer to their star comedian, Larry Semon -- starred in this two-reel knockoff of Charles Chaplin's Easy Street. Jimmy lives in a tough neighborhood by the name of Paradise Alley. The only time everyone toes the line is when the neighborhood boss (big Oliver Hardy) appears. On one end of the street, the Boss is flirting with a cashier who works for the local beanery; at the other end of the street, Jimmy is at a mission, listening to a sermon. He decides to steal the poor box, but thinks better of his plan and puts it back. This wins him favor with the cashier, who happens to see his act. Jimmy and another man put on a fat man's suit and go to the beanery, hoping they'll both get fed for the price of one. Their ruse is discovered, however, and Jimmy winds up paying for his meal by working in the kitchen. The Boss and an associate try to rob the joint, but Jimmy saves the day, and earns the cashier's affection. ~ Janiss Garza, All Movie Guide
- Starring:
- Jimmy Aubrey, Oliver Hardy, (more)
Oliver Hardy had featured roles in two dozen Jimmy Aubrey films while Aubrey was signed to Vitagraph. As many other comedians before and after him discovered, Aubrey was really no match for Hardy's comedic skill and quite often, the star would find himself upstaged. Although Mr. Bolts (Aubrey) and Mr. Yards (Hardy) have a partnership in a department store, they're rivals for the hand of the attractive casher. Revenge comes before business when Yards discovers that the girl has chosen Bolts over him. When he can't break up the relationship, and beating up Bolts brings little satisfaction, Yards gets his hands on a bag of counterfeit bills. In an attempt to set Bolts up, he places the bag in the safe, not realizing it has gotten switched with a customer's bag of real money. Yards has Bolts arrested as a counterfeiter, but the customer returns to the store with the fake bills and fingers Yards as the guy who made the switch. Yards is taken away, and Bolts and the girl end the film happily. ~ Janiss Garza, All Movie Guide
- Starring:
- Jimmy Aubrey, Oliver Hardy, (more)
As usual, this Jimmy Aubrey comedy makes little sense, but it contains a lot of gags. Jimmy is a dentist's assistant who turns the office upside down while the dentist is away. After using a variety of ways to extract teeth, including a mallet and a hammer and chisel, he has to chase after a floating patient who has taken too much laughing gas. Eventually, a basic plot emerges -- the bad guy (Oliver Hardy) lusts after the dentist's wife, whom the assistant also fancies. They're both trying to court her when the dentist -- an extremely jealous guy, and apparently with some reason -- gets home. They hide, none too successfully, and when the dentist finds them, chaos ensues. The bad guy abducts the wife and drives off, while the dentist and the assistant give chase on a motorcycle. Eventually the wife is rescued and returns home with her husband. ~ Janiss Garza, All Movie Guide
- Starring:
- Jimmy Aubrey, Oliver Hardy, (more)
This two-reel comedy is one of Vitagraph's more amusing vehicles for their second-string comic Jimmy Aubrey (their first-stringer at the time was Larry Semon). Aubrey plays a mechanic who goes to work for the village blacksmith (Dick Dickinson), but spends more time mooning over the blacksmith's daughter (Dixie Lamont). Because of Jimmy's ineptitude, the blacksmith can't pay his rent and the landlord (Oliver Hardy, looking appropriately villainous) threatens to marry the daughter to settle the debt. The blacksmith goes after the cause of his trouble -- Jimmy -- who escapes by hiding in the landlord's limo. There, he finds a strongbox and takes out enough money to help out the girl. The only problem is that she has already agreed to marry the bad guy. Jimmy chases after them and the pursuit ends when they all go over a cliff. In the end, Jimmy manages to hand over the money and earn the girl's love. ~ Janiss Garza, All Movie Guide
- Starring:
- Jimmy Aubrey, Dick Dickinson, (more)
Working undercover as ranch hands, U.S. marshal Franklyn Farnum (no relation to Western stars William and Dustin Farnum) and his Chinese ally (played by British actor Andrew Waldron) infiltrate a gang terrorizing a pretty ranch owner. This obscure silent Western was directed by genre specialist B. Reeves Eason for independent producer Phil Goldstone. ~ Hans J. Wollstein, All Movie Guide
An unscrupulous gang attempts to corner the wheat market in this low-budget but popular serial from Universal starring future cowboy ace Fred Thomson and intrepid veteran Ann Little. Little reportedly performed a couple of hair-raising stunts such as hanging on to the wing of an ascending airplane and leaping from one speeding automobile to another. Considering that famed stunt pilot Al Wilson appeared as the villain, Little was probably in fairly good hands. Financier Gregory Markham (Herbert Fortier) has in his possession a letter incriminating a gang, who promptly kidnap Miss Markham (Little), whom they keep in a subterranean cave. Enter Jack Alden (Thomson), who not only manages to rescue the damsel in distress but also saves the world from certain starvation. A newcomer to films, the handsome Thomson was the husband of screenwriter Frances Marion and went on to become perhaps Tom Mix's closest rival before dying at the young age of 37. Thomson was doubled by Al Wilson, Jack Fowler, and Cliff Bergere in The Eagle's Talons, his only serial. ~ Hans J. Wollstein, All Movie Guide
Edward Everett Horton, who was still new to film, was perfectly cast as the meek and mild English valet Ruggles in this adaptation of the Harry Leon Wilson novel. Ruggles comes into the life of Cousin Egbert (Ernest Torrence) when he and his wife, Mrs. Effie (Louise Dresser), travel to Paris. The couple, from the western town of Red Gap, are nouveau riche and she is determined to teach him how to be a proper gentleman. But Cousin Egbert proves to be unteachable, even after he wins Ruggles in a poker game. Mrs. Effie hopes that Ruggles will show her husband the ropes, and Ruggles is certainly willing. Back home in Red Gap, however, the two men are more pals than master and servant. In fact, Egbert introduces Ruggles as a colonel, and the town honors him. Ruggles' former employer comes to Red Gap and falls in love with Kate Kenner, one of the bohemian set (Lois Wilson). Ruggles, horrified, wires the man's brother to put a stop to it. The brother does just that by traveling to Red Gap and marrying Kate himself. Ruggles then has a romance with Emily (Fritzi Ridgeway) and opens up a restaurant. This wasn't the first time this story was filmed -- there was a version made in 1918, then again in 1935 and 1950. ~ Janiss Garza, All Movie Guide
- Starring:
- Edward Everett Horton, Ernest Torrence, (more)
This farcical melodrama starring Jack Holt was a pleasant program feature. Holt is Robert Pitt, a wealthy young idler who has just returned home to the States from London. While at a restaurant, he notices pretty Molly Creedon (Sigrid Holmquist). He sees that she has a photograph inscribed "with love" and as a joke, he makes a bet with his pals that he will obtain an autographed picture from the girl within 24 hours. But getting the photo is harder than it seemed at first, and he finally asks a burglar to help him out by stealing it. What Pitt doesn't realize is that Molly's father is "Big Phil" Creedon, the police commissioner, and there is a plot to steal some jewels from a British family. Pitt becomes a suspect in the attempted robbery, which he winds up preventing. After saving the jewels, he gets both the photograph and Molly. ~ Janiss Garza, All Movie Guide
- Starring:
- Jack Holt, Sigrid Holmquist, (more)
Irene Short (Agnes Ayers) tries to help her husband Donald (Edward Burns) further his career in architecture by running around with members of a fast society crowd. When one of the high-profile members of the set is murdered, first Irene and then Donald are accused of the killing. The Captain of Detectives (George Seigmann) is called to investigate, and the veteran sleuth believes others may be involved. Suspicions eventually lead to the blackmailing editor of a newspaper gossip column in this routine crime drama. ~ Dan Pavlides, All Movie Guide
- Starring:
- Agnes Ayres, Edward Burns, (more)
When kindly saloon keeper Tim O'Day (Ben Hendricks) is killed by a thug, his wife (Louise Dresser) takes over the business. Because she feels that a saloon is not the best place to raise her little girl Molly (Vondell Darr), she hands the child over to be raised by Mrs. Kendall, a society matron (Kathlyn Williams). When prohibition comes in, Mother O'Day's saloon becomes a fancy cabaret. In the meantime, Molly (now played by Virginia Lee Corbin) has grown up to be a frivolous, self-centered flapper who gets involved with the criminally minded Mark Roth (Ricardo Cortez). Even though Molly scorns her mother, whom she does not remember, Mother O'Day is determined to put Roth behind bars. Roth becomes involved in a shooting at the cabaret. Molly is there, and it brings back the distant memory of her father's murder. She now remembers her mother, and is reunited with Cliff Kelley, her childhood sweetheart (Pierre Gendron). ~ Janiss Garza, All Movie Guide
- Starring:
- Louise Dresser, Ricardo Cortez, (more)
This drama was based on the play by Leon Gordon and Doris Marquette. The title refers to the estate owned by Flagg (Rockliffe Fellowes), a man of great wealth and few morals. He installs chorus girls there until he grows tired of them. His latest fancy, Dorothy Delbridge (Betty Compson), refuses to have anything to do with him, so he has her fired from the show in which she is performing. Eventually she comes around and becomes mistress of his manor. Then she meets Douglas Crawford (Warner Baxter), a fine, upstanding type who incidentally happens to have quite a bit of money. Without telling Crawford of her sordid past, Dorothy marries him. Flagg comes back to haunt her when he attempts to fleece Crawford. Dorothy wrestles with the possibility of telling her husband of her past without realizing that he's already aware of it. Not only does Crawford forgive her past, he thrashes Flagg, who falls over a balcony railing to his death. ~ Janiss Garza, All Movie Guide
- Starring:
- Betty Compson, Rockliffe Fellowes, (more)
While his reputation has faded next to stronger talents such as Cecil B. DeMille, Erich Von Stroheim, and King Vidor, James Cruze was one of the most popular directors of the 1920s. He is the biggest name associated with this drama. The picture was based on a successful Broadway play by Lewis Beach. Bernard Ingals (George Irving and his wife Eunice (Myrtle Stedman) have worked hard to send their children Hugh (William Otis Jr.), Lois (Constance Bennett), and Bradley (Edward Piel Jr.) to college. When the kids come home for Christmas, it's obvious that they've become selfish and self-centered. They ignore their parents completely, making themselves absent from home in favor of attending wild parties. Ingals finally gets tired of being under the thumb of political boss Elliott Kimberly (James Marcus) and quits his city job. When Grandma Bradley (Gertrude Claire) finds out, she lectures her three grandchildren, who straighten up and start pitching in to help. Ingals lands a better job and the kids learn their lesson. ~ Janiss Garza, All Movie Guide
- Starring:
- Constance Bennett, Myrtle Stedman, (more)
Silent screen idol Rudolph Valentino made his next-to-last screen appearance in this romantic comedy/drama. Count Rodrigo Torriani (Valentino) is a notorious ladies' man who has become the subject of a long list of breach-of-promise suits filed by disappointed former girlfriends, which has left him destitute. Needing to learn a new trade, Rodrigo comes to the U.S., where his knowledge of Italian artifacts is put to good use by Jack Dorning (Casson Ferguson), an antique dealer. While Rodrigo's new trade would presumably put him back on the straight and narrow, such is not the case, as he finds himself the object of two different women's affections -- Mary (Gertrude Olmstead), Jack's secretary, and Elise (Nita Naldi), a wealthy socialite. Cobra reunited Valentino with Nita Naldi, who had starred with him in Blood and Sand and A Sainted Devil; within a year of Cobra's release, Valentino would die unexpectedly, and within three years, Naldi would retire from the screen. ~ Mark Deming, All Movie Guide
This satirical film was based on the play by George S. Kaufman and Marc Connelly. Neil McRae (Edward Everett Horton) is a composer who, instead of finishing his symphony, is forced to write jazz music to live. He also has a pupil, Gladys Cady (Gertrude Short), who comes from an eccentric nouveau riche family. His friend, Dr. Rice (Frederick Sullivan), suggests that he wed Gladys so he can complete his symphony. Neil is reluctant to do so, but his sweetheart, Cynthia Mason (Esther Ralston), agrees with the doctor, so he proposes to Gladys. She accepts, but McRae is distraught by his action. Rice gives him some medicine so he can sleep, and he has a fantastic nightmare in which he goes ahead and marries Gladys. Everything in the dream is warped and exaggerated, from the jazzy minister to Gladys' freakish family. McRae goes through the dream in his pajamas and is finally driven so mad by it all that he kills Gladys and her family. He is put on trial for his crime and convicted of being too highbrow. As a result he is sentenced to write jazz forever. McRae wakes up in a panic, but luckily Gladys breaks off the engagement. He happily reunites with Cynthia. ~ Janiss Garza, All Movie Guide
- Starring:
- Edward Everett Horton, Esther Ralston, (more)
Edward Everett Horton is well cast in this simple little romance, which was based on the play The Nest Egg by Anne Caldwell O'Day. When John Smith (John Roche) proposes to Hetty Gandy (Florence Vidor), she writes her acceptance on an egg which she leaves for him. Unfortunately, the egg goes into cold storage and he never receives it. Unaware of this, Hetty waits patiently for him and resists the advances of Norman Frisbie (Ed Brady). After five years she gets a wire from John Smith that says he is coming for her. Hetty is thrilled until she realizes that this is a different John Smith (Horton) -- he received the egg years late and is suing the distributor. Through a series of circumstances, Smith number two and Hetty wind up married anyway. Hetty, however, is disappointed to discover that her new husband is a hypochondriac who is full of neurotic habits and fears. Through Hetty's good nature, however, Smith manages to overcome his unpleasant behavior, and the couple are finally happy. ~ Janiss Garza, All Movie Guide
- Starring:
- Florence Vidor, Edward Everett Horton, (more)
Based on a story by Harold Bell Wright, this average silent western starred Warner Baxter as the son who almost loses his ranch to cover his late father's debts. Star-billed Bessie Love had little to do other than looking pretty as Baxter's Irish romantic interest. A former leading man with the Oliver Morosco stock company, the handsome, dark-haired Baxter was treading water in programmers before earning a 1929 Academy Award for playing the Cisco Kid in In Old Arizona. Today, however, Baxter is mainly remembered for playing the Crime Doctor in a series of popular whodunits produced by Columbia in the 1940s. ~ Hans J. Wollstein, All Movie Guide
- Starring:
- Bessie Love, Warner Baxter, (more)
For Wives Only was based on the stage play The Critical Year. The story takes place in Vienna, where handsome Dr. Rittenhaus (Victor Varconi) spends most of his time avoiding the amorous advances of his adoring female patients (shades of Lubitsch's The Marriage Circle). Hoping to use Rittenhaus' influence to secure a well-paying job, Professor Von Waldstein (Claude Gillingwater) talks the young medico into entertaining Countess Von Nessa (Dorothy Cumming), a wealthy hospital patroness. Certain that her husband is cheating on her with the Countess, Rittenhaus' wife Laura (Marie Prevost) concocts an elaborate scheme to arouse his jealousy. Part of her plan requires her to pledge eternal devotion to three of her husband's colleagues -- and from this point on, it's "Oh, Doctor!" all the way. ~ Hal Erickson, All Movie Guide
- Starring:
- Marie Prevost, Victor Varconi, (more)
Mack Sennett veterans Marie Prevost and Trixie Friganza enliven the proceedings of Almost a Lady. Prevost plays a model who uses the fancy clothes that she's paid to wear to crash into society. She very nearly crashes out when her ruse is exposed, but love, in the form of handsome Harrison Ford conquers all. Ms. Friganza chews the scenery as a doyenne, while George K. Arthur supplies extra laughs in one of his "faithful pal" assignments. Almost a Lady was inspired by the Frank R. Adams short story "Skin Deep". ~ Hal Erickson, All Movie Guide
- Starring:
- Marie Prevost, Harrison Ford, (more)
With business at a standstill because of Prohibition, Dutch-born brewer Hans Wagner (George Sidney) returns to his homeland, hoping to jump-start his business. Invited to join a fraternal lodge, Hans dons the conclave's uniform, whereupon he is immediately mistaken for the Prince of Pilsen (Allan Forrest). Before he quite knows what is happening, Hans has been whisked off to the royal palace, where he is expected to marry Princess Bertha of Thorwald (Myrtle Stedman). Assuming that it's all part of his lodge initiation, Hans jovially agrees to go through with the wedding ceremony. The truth is revealed at the last minute, by which time the real Prince has fallen in love with Hans' daughter Nellie (Anita Stewart). The Prince of Pilsen was adapted from the popular musical comedy of the same name. ~ Hal Erickson, All Movie Guide
- Starring:
- George Sidney, Anita Stewart, (more)
Priscilla Dean made a name for herself in the silent era by playing lady crooks for Universal. By the mid-'20s, however, her star was fading fast and she was acting in low-budget independent films. Here she plays Margarita Sloane, a book agent who discovers that she is heir to her uncle's estate. She goes to his rancho and finds it is next door to a graveyard. From that moment on, a number of strange things happen. An Indian squaw (Marie Percivale) shows up with a chest containing the dead man's "legacy." Lawyer Maclyn Mills (John Bowers) arrives to inform Margarita that there is a mortgage on the property, but he is able to translate a piece of parchment she finds. It's a map to some buried treasure on an island. The map is promptly stolen by a tattooed man named Pedro (Walter Long). Margarita and Mills arrive at the island to find that Pedro and his cronies are already there. The men find the treasure, and Pedro tries to double-cross them. Margarita takes the jewels herself and Pedro goes after her. Both of them fall off a cliff into the shark-infested waters. A shark devours Pedro, while Mills rescues Margarita. ~ Janiss Garza, All Movie Guide
It's hard to believe that Darryl F. Zanuck, producer of such anti-prejudice films of the 1940s as Gentleman's Agreement and Pinky, wrote the incredibly racist screenplay of Old San Francisco. After a lengthy prologue detailing the establishment and settlement of San Francisco by the Spanish aristocracy, the story proper begins in 1906 at the hacienda of Don Hernandez Vasquez (Josef Swickard) and his lovely daughter Dolores (Dolores Costello). Having fallen upon hard times, Don Hernandez nonetheless refuses the entreaties of wealthy businessman Michael Brandon (Anders Randolf) to purchase his property. Originally hired by Brandon to persuade the Vasquez family to move out, young lawyer Terrence O'Shaughnessy (Charles E. Mack) changes his mind when he falls in love with Dolores. Meanwhile, Chris Buckwell (Warner Oland), in charge of all illegal activities in Chinatown, offers himself as the "champion" of the Vasquez clan, all the while plotting to grab their land for himself and claim Dolores as his bride. Able to indulge in his skullduggery without fear of retribution from his Chinese victims because of his Caucasian status, Buckwell makes the mistake of revealing to Dolores that he actually has Oriental blood. When Dolores threatens to expose Buckwell as a "half-breed," he kidnaps the girl and attempts to sell her into white slavery. Surrounded by lustful Chinese merchants, Dolores prays for salvation -- whereupon the San Francisco Earthquake destroys everything around her, including Buckwell's criminal empire! Miraculously, both Dolores and Terrence escape from the earthquake unscathed, and in the final scene they are shown arm in arm, overlooking the rebuilt and "redeemed" San Francisco. Though beautifully photographed and consummately produced, Old San Francisco is no classic, nor will it ever be mistaken as a monument for racial tolerance. ~ Hal Erickson, All Movie Guide
- Starring:
- Dolores Costello, Warner Oland, (more)
Having missed the opportunity to re-create his Broadway role in The Jazz Singer on film, Georgie Jessel attempted to launch a movie career in lesser vehicles. In Ginsberg the Great, Jessel plays an aspiring sideshow magician whose act is tinctured with ethnic humor. Given a crack at the Big Time, our hero ingratiates himself with a producer (Sam Hubert) by saving the latter's jewels from being stolen. But once a "carney," always a "carney" Featured in the cast is perennial Laurel & Hardy foil Stanley J. "Tiny" Sandford as a circus strongman, and Akka the Chimp as -- Akka the Chimp. ~ Hal Erickson, All Movie Guide










