Ethel Barrymore Movies

Born into a long-established American theatrical family, Ethel Barrymore dreamed of being a concert pianist, but found that acting was virtually the only profession for which she was truly qualified -- and which ensured a livable income. Like all her forebears, she worked her way up the theatrical ladder from bits to full leads. Though she was quite popular on the road and in Europe, her first full-fledged Broadway hit was Clyde Fitch's 1901 play Captain Jinks of the Horse Marines, in the virtuoso role of a supercilious woman of wealth. Her later attempts to excel in the Classics were to no avail; from Captain Jinks on, she was confined to glamorous roles, usually comic in nature, specially written for her. Disdaining movies for the most part (several silent films notwithstanding) Ethel was intrigued at the notion of working with her celebrated brothers John and Lionel Barrymore, but the film vehicle chosen by MGM, Rasputin and the Empress (1932), showed only Lionel to advantage. After ten years of unsuccessful plays -- excepting a "comeback" in the 1940 hit The Corn is Green -- and a brief retirement, she was more open to films, accepting Cary Grant's personal invitation to play Grant's mother in None But the Lonely Heart (1944), for which she won an Oscar. A few encore stage appearances later, Ethel "went Hollywood" full force with strong character roles in such films as The Spiral Staircase (1946), The Farmer's Daughter (1947) and Pinky (1949), her trademarked aristocratic features and crisp enunciation becoming even more pronounced with the advancing years. One of her last efforts was a syndicated anthology, Ethel Barrymore Theatre, in which she hosted and occasionally acted. Even so, Ethel Barrymore was as uncompromising in her assessment of TV as she was of other persons and things that displeased her: Her two-word assessment of The Tube was "It's hell." ~ Hal Erickson, All Movie Guide
1932  
 
It's hard to separate fact and fancy from the many accounts of what happened on the set when all three of the fabulous Barrymores -- Ethel, John and Lionel -- appeared together for the only time in Rasputin and the Empress. As for the end result, John offers the subtlest (!) performance as Russian Prince Paul Chegodieff; Lionel throws all caution to the four winds in the role of "Mad Monk" Rasputin; and Ethel comes off as rather artificial as Empress Alexandra (Ethel was more appealing in her character roles of the 1940s and 1950s). The plot covers the years 1913 through 1918, during the tumultuous final years of the Romanov regime in Russia. When young Prince Alexis (Tad Alexander), a hemophiliac, hovers near death after an accident, the royal physicians regretfully predict an imminent demise. At the advice of Prince Paul's impressionable sweetheart Natasha (Diana Wynyard), Alexandra and her husband, Czar Nikolai (Ralph Morgan), call in the mysterious Rasputin to look after Alexis. Using hypnosis, Rasputin is able to "cure" the boy-and to slowly gain control over the royal family. Prince Paul, concerned that Rasputin's despotic misuse of his new-found authority will cause the people to revolt, does his best to discredit the oily holy man, but to no avail. When Natasha is raped by Rasputin, Paul attempts to shoot the miscreant down. But Rasputin, who has taken the precaution of wearing a bullet proof vest, is not so easily killed off. In a last, desperate measure, Paul and his cohorts try to poison Rasputin to death-and even this doesn't work. Only a climactic fight to the death puts an end to Rasputin's reign. Alas, the damage has already been done, and the royal family is doomed to be toppled from power...and, ultimately, to be shot down like dogs by the Bolsheviks. Perhaps it's true that the three Barrymores spent more time trying to upstage one another than concentrating on the script at hand, but we wouldn't have it any other way. When seen today, Rasputin and the Empress seems rather choppy in spots, with isolated lines of dialogue and sometimes whole scenes completely missing. This is due to a million-dollar lawsuit brought against MGM by Prince Yusupov, the man who really engineered Rasputin's assassination. The Prince wasn't offended by being depicted as a murderer, but he was distressed when MGM suggested that his wife had been raped by Rasputin. As a result, Rasputin and the Empress was withdrawn from distribution, and all prints were later bowdlerized when released to television. Also as a result, all future Hollywood films were obliged to carry the "Any resemblance to actual persons, living or dead, is purely coincidental" disclaimer. ~ Hal Erickson, All Movie Guide

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Starring:
John BarrymoreEthel Barrymore, (more)
1918  
 
Adapted from a series of short stories by Edna Ferber, Our Mrs. McChesney was transformed into a stage vehicle for Ethel Barrymore. When time came to transfer the property to film, Barrymore went along for the ride -- and a swell ride it was. The star plays department store buyer Emma McChesney, who impresses her boss T. A. Buck (Huntley Gordon) by designing a bold new line of women's clothing. She uses her newfound influence to find a job at the store for her irresponsible son Jack (Wilfred Lytell) and also arranges a finishing-school education for Jack's chorus-girl sweetie Veva Sherwood (Lucille Lee Stewart). Emma's "Lady Bountiful" behavior nearly backfires when Jack is falsely accused of embezzling funds from the department store. Once this problem has been settled, cute little Veva pulls Mrs. McChesney's coals out of the fire by modelling the lady's newest dress designs at an important trade presentation. Emma's fashion show is a huge financial success, enabling her to marry her boss in a double ceremony with Jack and Veva. ~ Hal Erickson, All Movie Guide

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1918  
 
The Whirlpool was based on the novel of the same name by Victoria Morton. Alice Brady stars as Belle Cavello, the mercenary sweetheart of moonstruck Arthur Hallam (William B. Davidson). In order to keep Belle in the manner to which she is accustomed, Arthur resorts to robbery and as a result is accused of a murder he didn't commit. Sobered by this turn of events, the covetous Belle decides to henceforth live a virtuous life, and to that end she marries the highly respectable Judge Reverton (H.E. Herbert). Inevitably, however, Belle's past catches up with her, and her bad traits resurface. The heroine's multitude of personal problems are straightened out -- if such a thing is possible -- by a prominent "brain specialist" (W.E. Williams), who tries to purge the heroine of her inbred wickedness. ~ Hal Erickson, All Movie Guide

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1917  
 
Nan Baldwin (Ethel Barrymore) winds up as a dance hall singer in a Western town after the death of her father, who was swindled by an unscrupulous partner. She's in misery over her fate and auctions herself off to the highest bidder. The winner is a stranger (William B. Davidson) who realizes she's not hard and bitter like the other dance hall girls and offers to stake her operatic ambitions for an I.O.U., meaning he can have her on demand. Nan realizes her dreams of stardom as a prima donna and has her revenge on her father's tormentor. Then, instead of merely calling in his I.O.U., the stranger asks her for her hand in marriage. ~ Janiss Garza, All Movie Guide

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1917  
 
Actor/director Frank Reicher, most familiar to modern movie fans as "Captain Englehorn" in King Kong (1933), wielded the megaphone for the 1917 silent American Widow. In one of her very rare silent-film appearances, Ethel Barrymore plays a young widow who marries a man she doesn't love in order to earn an inheritance. She plans to quietly annul the marriage, then wed the man of her dreams, a European aristocrat. Soon, however, she learns that her new husband was the right man for her all along. This yarn was old in 1917, but Ethel Barrymore brings a welcome-if a bit overplayed-touch of artistry and class to the proceedings. Always a Widow was adapted from a play by Kellett Chambers. ~ Hal Erickson, All Movie Guide

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1917  
 
One would liked to have been a fly on the wall of the set of Life's Whirlpool. Its leading lady was the imperious Ethel Barrymore, while the director was her brother Lionel Barrymore -- and, though sister and brother were devoted to each other, they were unsparing in their mutual criticism whenever they worked together. For the record, Ethel plays the wife of an abusive country squire. So nasty is her husband that he all but forces her to seek solace in the arms of her former sweetheart (played by Alan Hale in his leading-man period). Their clandestine relationship finally comes out in the open when the nasty husband is killed by his irate tenants. ~ Hal Erickson, All Movie Guide

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1917  
 
Egypt (Ethel Barrymore) and Faro are about to be married when the chief of their Gypsy camp (Frank Montgomery) interrupts the ceremony. He sells Egypt off to a wealthy man (William Mandeville), pawning her off as the man's daughter. But before they are separated, the lovers swear to wait for each other. However, Egypt grows impatient and becomes engaged to Nicholas Van Kleet, a society man (William B. Davidson). The old chief dies and Faro takes his place. He plans to go fetch Egypt, believing she is still waiting for him, but he gets in a brawl and kills the sheriff's brother. He takes refuge in Egypt's home, and she now refuses to return with him. But when he is captured, her loyalty comes to the fore. She helps him escape, and they run off together. ~ Janiss Garza, All Movie Guide

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1916  
 
This picture, based on the novel by Margaret Deland, featured a narrative device considered novel at the time -- the fadeback, or as it's more commonly known today, the flashback, where past events are shown to clarify present situations and motivations. As motion picture companies discovered in the 1910s, this made picturization of a novel, with its complicated twists and turns, much easier to accomplish. It is the mid-19th century, and Helena Richie (Ethel Barrymore) is married to a drunken lout who kills their baby. No wonder she falls for the charms of Lloyd Pryor (Robert Cummings). She and Pryor go to the town of Chester, where she poses as his sister and adopts little orphan boy David (Maurice Stewart). But Helena's relations with Pryor are discovered, and the minister, who helped in the adoption, feels that she is not worthy to be the boy's mother. So Helena tells the minister why she wound up in Chester with Pryor, then prepares to give up the boy and leave. But the minister realizes that she's really guiltless in the situation, and the boy is restored to her. ~ Janiss Garza, All Movie Guide

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1914  
 
Ethel Barrymore's first starring film was a 5-reel version of her stage success The Nightingale. Already quite matronly-looking, Barrymore nonetheless managed to convey the impression of extreme youth in the role of Isola Franti, aka "The Nightingale." The film was a rags-to-riches affair, with the heroine rising from humble tenement origins to the heights of stardom as a singer, only to have her life and well-being threatened by sinister underworld influences. Many critics felt as though the screen version of The Nightingale was better than the stage original, citing the "radiance" exuded by the leading lady. Nonetheless, Ethel Barrymore despised motion pictures, and would not return to them on a regular basis until it became financially necessary for her to do so. ~ Hal Erickson, All Movie Guide

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