Bruce Lee Movies
Born in San Francisco to Eurasian parents,
Bruce Lee moved to Hong Kong when he was three. There, the young actor played tough juvenile roles in several films, using the professional name Li Siu-Lung (Little Dragon). As scrappy offscreen as on,
Lee learned to channel his pugnaciousness into the rigidly disciplined field of martial arts while attending St. Francis Xavier College. Returning to the U.S.,
Lee majored in Philosophy at the University of Washington and supported himself as a kung fu instructor. While participating in a martial arts competition in Long Beach, CA,
Lee was selected to play the role of faithful valet Kato on the 1966 TV series
The Green Hornet. (After his death, several episodes of the series were cobbled together into a "feature film," with
Lee afforded top billing over nominal
Green Hornet star
Van Williams.) He received his first American film role in
Marlowe (1969) on the recommendation of screenwriter
Stirling Silliphant, who attended
Lee's kung fu classes.
Having lost the leading role in the TV series
Kung Fu to
David Carradine,
Lee decided to prove his box-office value by starring in several low-budget martial arts efforts financed by Hong Kong producer
Raymond Chow. On the strength of these efforts, Warner Bros. signed
Lee to star in his signature film,
Enter the Dragon (1973), which made money by the truckload. He made his directorial debut in what many consider his best film, 1973's
Return of the Dragon. It would be the last film that the actor would complete. While in Hong Kong filming
The Game of Death,
Lee collapsed on the set, apparently suffering an epileptic seizure. After taking a pain killer, he fell asleep -- and never woke up. Rumors still persist that
Lee was killed by a group of kung fu experts who resented the actor for exposing their "trade secrets" to the world. Whatever the circumstances of his death,
Lee's legend did not die with him. For several years thereafter, "new" films appeared composed of outtakes and stock footage from previous
Lee films; in addition, audiences were subjected to scores of imitators, most of them with soundalike names (
Bruce Li,
Bruce Le, et al.) In a grimly ironic twist,
Bruce Lee's son, actor
Brandon Lee, also died under mysterious circumstances while making a film in 1993. ~ Hal Erickson, Rovi